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Liberating the Land: The Case for Private Land-Use Planning

Mark Pennington
18 March 2002
Institute of Economic Affairs > Publications > Policies > Housing and Planning
Foreword by Harry W. Richardson

Despite the growing belief in the efficacy of market forces, the ownership and use of land in Britain are now ‘…subject to a greater array of statutory controls than at any time since the introduction of the 1947 Town and Country Planning Act’.

‘Market failure’ arguments are used in support of land use planning. However, in this radical attack on the present regime, Mark Pennington shows that such arguments are misguided. Planners, even if altruistic, could not gather and interpret the information which would be necessary to run an efficient land use planning system. In practice, planners have their own interests and are subject to pressure from special interest groups which benefit from the present regime.

Fundamental change is required, according to Pennington. The system is over-centralised, there is too little experimentation, information is lacking and incentive structures are inappropriate. The costs of enforcing property rights could be reduced by entrepreneurial action in a market. Private covenants, deed restrictions and the establishment of proprietary communities are the way forward.

2002, Hobart Papers 143, ISBN 0 255 36508 X, 117pp, PB

See also:

The Land Use Planning System by John Corkindale.

Fifty Years of the Town and Country Planning Acts by John Corkindale.

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previous
Government and Institutions

Bastiat's 'The Law'

18 March 2002
next
Regulation

Regulators, Competition and Transitional Price Controls

A Critique of Price Restraints in Electricity Supply and Mobile Telephones

18 March 2002
latest
Housing and Planning

Grounds for concern: Leasehold reform and the future of home ownership

7 January 2021
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